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The antonymy and conversion analyzed in this monograph is a very complex phenomenon that has been studied by many linguists for a long time. Antonymy is the opposite of a specific lexical meaning in a word pair. .That is, antonymy is only between a pair of words. It cannot accommodate more words in its scope, because the meaning of any contradiction is between two things, between the antonyms of good and bad, a word signifying a third "average" sign. cannot be entered. In this respect, antonyms are like the two ends of a straight line at points A and B.Conversives entering the type of antonym are words that describe the same situation from the point of view of different participants. From the outside, the contradiction, opposition in antonyms looks like the negation and affirmation of certain objects, signs and actions, because antonyms Similar negation is also usually observed in adjectives and verbs. But there is a sharp difference between them.