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In the thirty years from the literary revolution of 1919 to the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, China experienced a great flowering in literary creativity. The present selection comprises twenty-four outstanding short stories by twenty-four of the most talented writers of this period. The stories reveal the sufferings of the Chinese people in the years before liberation and show also the revolutionary course taken by them in their search for a new life. They also demonstrate the high level of writing achieved in this period: each is a valuable contribution to the treasury of modern Chinese literature. In compiling this collection, the editors have taken into account both the position of the author in modern Chinese literary history and the representativeness of the story in the author's creative work. For the convenience of the readers, each story is followed by a brief biography of the author.

Okinawa: The Last Battle is a tactical history of the conquest of the Ryukyu Islands by forces under the command of the U.S. Tenth Army in the period 1 April to 30 June 1945. The volume takes its name from the principal island of the Ryukyu island group, where the critical and decisive battles of the campaign were fought. The Ryukyus Campaign followed the capture of Iwo Jima and was planned as the last of the Pacific island operations before the invasion of Japan itself. This work is an account of all United States forces engaged--Army, Navy, Air, and Marine. It also tells in considerable detail the story of the Japanese 32d Army, which was the Okinawa garrison, and of Japanese naval and air forces committed in the defense of the Ryukyus. The volume begins with the planning for this amphibious operation at the threshold of Japan, one of the largest of the Pacific war, and follows the operation through all succeeding phases to the death of the Japanese commanding general and his chief of staff. Of special interest was the tremendous volume of naval firepower employed by ships stationed offshore on the flanks of the American ground forces as the latter advanced across the island. The concentration of naval, air, and ground firepower employed by American forces in the Okinawa campaign was unparalleled for any comparable force, length of front, and duration of time in the history of warfare. Nevertheless, blunting this great firepower was the most extensive network of underground cave and tunnel defenses with tightly interlocking fields of fire encountered in the history of warfare. The Japanese defensive system stretched from coast to coast and converged ring upon ring in depth, with Shuri, the ancient capital of the Ryukyus, at its center. The battle resolved itself into a myriad of small-unit actions against enemy cave and firing positions. This fight was conducted at close quarters by infantry-engineer and infantry-tank teams. Tank flamethrowers and engineer and infantry demolition teams, covered by small groups of riflemen, often formed the combat units that enabled Tenth Army slowly to destroy the many well-constructed defensive positions, eliminate their dedicated defenders, and move gradually forward. The extensive attacks of Japanese Kamikaze pilots against the American naval forces supporting the ground forces are also treated as an important part of the operation. The ground combat story is told principally from regimental level. But as often as not, the treatment goes down to battalion level and frequently to company, platoon, and squad. It was the small unit that normally destroyed a particular enemy position holding the key to further advances. Often it was the individual soldier whose heroism was the decisive factor in such laborious activities, making it the theme of the immediate narrative. The XXIV Army Corps and the III Amphibious Corps, U.S. Fleet Marine Force, were the principal subordinate units of Tenth Army. In the two corps were the Army's 7th, 27th, 77th, and 96th Infantry Divisions and the 1st and 6th Marine Divisions. In addition, the 2d Marine Division played a minor role in the preinvasion maneuvers, and its 18th Regiment was in limited action for a few days toward the end of the campaign.

This text seeks to revisit major theories of motivation and learning in order to evaluate the relevance of each theory to our complex educational environments. The chapters are written by the renowned authors of theories, or authors who have critiqued theories.

CONTENTSDaredevils - Alexei TolstoyHate - Mikhail SholokhovTile Flag - Valentine KatayevHis Only Son - K. SimonovSnowbound - S. Sergeyev-TsenskiThe Duel - A Child Is Born - Spring - Nikolai TikhonovHis Sweetheart - Leonid SobolevCaptain Zhavoronkov - Vadim KozhevnikovKatya - Evgeni PetrovStout Heart - Boris LavrenevThe Surgeon - V. LidinLife - P. PavlenkoOur Hands Have Grown Heavy - F. PanferovThe Justification of Hate - Ilya Ehrenbourg

This book is the first text and reference that specifically addresses the issues and problems of wilderness management. The material is organized into six sections, each intended to present a comprehensive summary and synthesis of pertinent information The book's 16 chapters bring together both previously published as well as new information and viewpoints pertaining to wilderness management-writing which includes philosophy and concepts research data, and management experience in Federal agencies. Specifically, our objectives include the following:1. To sensitize readers to pressing wilderness management issues and the implications of alternative methods of dealing with them.2. To distinguish issues of wilderness management from issues of wilderness allocation and management of related lands, and to describe their important interrelationships.3. To introduce readers to pertinent literature and ongoing research on wilderness, focusing particularly on the management implications of such work4. To describe the evolution of the National Wilderness Preservation System from its philosophical and historical origins to its current size in number of areas and acres, with a speculative look at the future.5. To propose principles and concepts from which management policy and actions to preserve wilderness might be derived, and to describe current management policies, procedures, and techniques that are available. We recognize that among our readers there will be many diverse views about wilderness management, and we do not expect universal agreement with our treatment of a topic as emotion-laden as wilderness. Hopefully, we have avoided some of the polarity of opinion that commonly surrounds discussion of wilderness by attempting to maintain a broad, conceptual perspective on management problems. We have tried to identify alternative wilderness management perspectives and their implications. Where we do advocate a particular management direction, we try to state our position clearly and identify our line of reasoning. Both within individual agencies and among the public, there are varying orientations toward wilderness and its management, but we are gratified by what we think is some convergence of views in the past decade. We hope this book will stimulate the discussions and foster the consensus necessary to meet the challenge of wilderness management that faces government agencies and the interested public.July 1977 John C. Hendee George H. Stankey Robert C. Lucas

Clara Zetkin My Recollections of Lenin From My Memorandum BookMarcel Cachin Unforgettable MeetingsKarl Steinhardt (Gruber) Meetings with the Great LeninVasil Kolarov At the Zimmerwald Conference V. I. Lenin at the Third Congress of the Communist International Willi Munzenberg Lenin and WeFritz Platten Lenin's ReturnOtto Grimlund On the Way to the HomelandHugo Sillen Meetings with LeninKustaa Rovio How Lenin Was Hiding in the House of the Helsingfors Chief of PoliceJohn Reed Plunging AheadAlbert Rhys Williams Lenin-the Man and His WorkLouise Bryant (Reed) My Acquaintance with LeninMihai Bujor Recollections of Meetings with LeninAdam Egede-Nissen With Lenin in SmolnyRobert Minor We Have Met LeninHelena Bobinska Lenin in the Red Warsaw RegimentLaszlo Rudas Meeting with LeninWilliam T. Goode LeninIsaac McBride In the Name of Emancipating MankindIvan Olbracht My Reminiscences of V. I. LeninBohumir Smeral From My DiaryAntonin Zapotocky Reminiscences of Lenin Memory of LeninWilliam Gallacher Lenin Leader, Teacher and Friend Memorable MeetingsHerbert G. Wells The Kremlin Dreamer A Truly Great ManClare Sheridan Naked TruthMirza Muhammed Yaftali Russia on the Road to ProgressThomas Bell Remembrances of LeninUmberto Terracini Three Meetings with LeninPaul Vaillant-Couturier LeninWilliam Z. Foster At Comintern CongressesFritz Heckert "Well, Comrade Heckert, Tell Us About Your Heroic Exploits in Central Germany!"Harry Pollitt Lenin and the British Labour MovementTsui Tsu-Bo LeninManuel Diaz Ramirez Talk with Lenin in 1921Wilhelm Pieck Reminiscences of LeninBalingiin Tserendorzh Sacred MemorySen Katayama With Comrade LeninWalter Ulbricht Lenin-Friend of the German PeopleGaston Monmousseau Lenin and the French Trade-Union Movement He Looked Way AheadPierre Semard Talk with Lenin During the Second Congress of the Trade-Union InternationalMartin Andersen Nexo I Saw Lenin Lenin's Influence on the Creative Forces of the WestBrief Biographies of the Authors

A Manual for the Economic Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Technologies provides guidance on economic evaluation approaches, metrics, and levels of detail required, while offering a consistent basis on which analysts can perform analyses using standard assumptions and bases. It not only provides information on the primary economic measures used in economic analyses and the fundamentals of finance but also provides guidance focused on the special considerations required in the economic evaluation of energy efficiency and renewable energy systems.

This study represents a new and promising approach to the fire question - an approach in which the issue of fire safety is taken as an opportunity for the designer. The members of the Architecture Life Safety Group (of the University of California) have taken the position that the protection of life and property from the devastation of fire is a significant and exciting architectural problem, the solution of which is an important element in the achievement of a humane, useful and attractive environment.

CONTENTSFirst Love, by Emilia Pardo BazanAn Andalusian Duel, by Serafin Estebanez CalderonMariquita the Bald, by Juan Eugenio HartzenbuschThe Love of Clotilde, by Armando Palacio ValdesCaptain Veneno's Proposal of Marriage, by Pedro Antonio de Alarcon

National commitments to cooperation in science and technology by both the United States and Korea has helped bring Korea into the group of scientifically advanced countries; the new status of Korea means new policy challenges for the bilateral S&T relationship.

International Public Opinion and the Bosnia Crisis examines-through U.S., Canadian, and European case studies-how public reaction impacted democratic governments' response to the ethnic and religious conflict in Bosnia, 1991-1997.

In this work the authors prompt us to become more conscious of our own cognitive map, and explain how it can be adapted to the exigencies of our changing world so that it can be better-used to guide our steps toward the 21st century.

A collection of first-person accounts from nine white women who crossed the colour line in the days of segregation and joined the Southern Freedom Movement. It discusses what they saw, did, thought and felt in those uncertain days, and how their experiences shaped the rest of their lives.