Bøker av Thomas Hardy

A Pair of Blue Eyes is a novel by Thomas Hardy, published in 1873, first serialised between September 1872 and July 1873. It was Hardy's third published novel, and the first not published anonymously upon its first publication. Hardy included it with his "romances and fantasies". A Pair of Blue Eyes normally is categorised as one of Hardy's minor works, "a book with a few good points but a failure as a whole". Like Desperate Remedies, it contains melodramatic scenes that appear disconnected from the characters and plot.A focus of critical interest of the novel is the scene in which Henry Knight reviews the entire history of the world as he hangs over the edge of a cliff (reputedly the origin of the term "cliffhanger"), and eventually is rescued by a rope of Elfride's underwear. Carl J. Weber sources the scene to a picnic Hardy and his wife had, in which he was sent to search for a lost earring, claiming this passage is the "first indication in the novels of Hardy's ability to sustain interest in a tense situation by sheer power of vivid description." On the other hand, Millgate claims the scene forms part of the "irrelevant" description suited to the "rag-bag" of a novel. For Jean Brooks, the scene is "macabre" and an illustration of "cosmic indifference", also highlighting the comic in the rescue.However, Gittings and Halperin claim it is more likely the idea for this scene comes from an essay by Leslie Stephen titled "Five minutes in the Alps". The "cliff without a name", as it is referred to, is probably based on Beeny Cliff. (wikipedia.org)

"The Mayor of Casterbridge," penned by the literary master Thomas Hardy, stands as a compelling and tragic exploration of one man's tumultuous journey through the twists of fate. Set against the picturesque backdrop of the fictional Wessex, the novel unfolds with an air of inevitability, weaving a tale that delves deep into the complexities of human character, societal expectations, and the relentless march of time.At its heart, the narrative revolves around Michael Henchard, a man whose life takes an irrevocable turn on a fateful night in a fit of drunken impulsivity. In a moment of perceived levity, Henchard auctions off his wife, Susan, and their young daughter, Elizabeth-Jane, to the highest bidder at a local fair. This shocking and morally reprehensible act sets the stage for the inexorable tragedies that befall him and those entwined in the tapestry of his existence.The character of Henchard is a study in contradictions-a man driven by pride, haunted by remorse, and forever grappling with the consequences of his impulsive actions. Rising from humble beginnings, Henchard ascends to the position of Mayor of the town of Casterbridge, a title that becomes both a testament to his ambition and a harbinger of his ultimate downfall. Hardy deftly crafts Henchard as a complex and flawed protagonist, inviting readers to both empathize with his struggles and recoil from the moral abyss into which he descends.The novel's exploration of love and relationships is equally poignant. Susan, the wife auctioned off by Henchard, embodies resilience in the face of adversity, while Elizabeth-Jane, the daughter unwittingly traded in the marketplace of familial bonds, grapples with her own identity and sense of belonging. As the plot unfolds, romantic entanglements and the complexities of human connection are explored with a depth that adds layers of emotional richness to the narrative.Casterbridge itself emerges as a vivid and dynamic backdrop-a town pulsating with life, aspirations, and the whispers of its own history. Hardy's meticulous attention to detail paints a canvas that captures the essence of rural England, from the bustling marketplace to the serene countryside. The ebb and flow of life in Casterbridge become inseparable from the destinies of its inhabitants, serving as both witness and accomplice to the unfolding drama.Throughout the novel, Hardy weaves a tapestry of themes that transcend time and place. The inexorable influence of fate, the inescapable consequences of one's actions, and the intricate dance between societal expectations and individual desires are expertly explored. The Mayor of Casterbridge, while rooted in its Victorian milieu, resonates with universal truths that continue to captivate readers across generations.As the narrative hurtles toward its tragic climax, "The Mayor of Casterbridge" remains a testament to Thomas Hardy's narrative prowess. The novel's power lies not only in its vivid characters and evocative setting but also in its unflinching examination of the human condition. Hardy, with his keen understanding of the human psyche, invites readers to confront the complexities of morality, redemption, and the relentless march of time-a literary journey that lingers in the mind long after the final page is turned.

"Life is an oasis which is submerged in the swirling waves of sorrows."Published in 1886, The Mayor of Casterbridge is one of Thomas Hardy's famous Wessex novels. The novel depicts the life of a hay trusser, Michael Henchard, who auctions his wife and baby girl to a sailor in a drunken state.Nineteen years later, Henchard establishes himself as the mayor of Casterbridge but the deplorable truth of his erstwhile life lies buried in his heart. His past revisits him when his wife and daughter return to Casterbridge.A tragic account of a deceptive man, this novel is considered to be a masterpiece of Hardy's deeply imagined dramatic works.

""Times Laughingstocks, and Other Verses"" is a collection of poetry written by Thomas Hardy, the renowned English novelist and poet, and was first published in 1909. This anthology encapsulates Hardy's poignant reflections on the transient nature of life, the human experience, and the societal changes of his time. Through his evocative and lyrical verses, Hardy delves into themes such as love, loss, the passage of time, and the complexities of human relationships, offering readers a profound and intimate glimpse into the emotional landscape of the human condition. ""Times Laughingstocks, and Other Verses"" showcases Hardy's poetic craftsmanship, characterized by its elegant language, introspective tone, and profound contemplation of the vicissitudes of existence, making it a timeless and enduring contribution to the world of English literature and poetry.

""Under the Greenwood Tree; Or, The Mellstock Quire"" is a pastoral novel written by Thomas Hardy, first published in 1872. Set in the idyllic English countryside, the story revolves around the rustic lives of the members of the Mellstock parish choir and their interactions with the changing social and cultural landscape of the Victorian era. Hardy's rich and descriptive prose captures the essence of rural life, depicting the customs, traditions, and romantic entanglements of the characters. The novel exudes a sense of nostalgia and simplicity, exploring themes of love, courtship, and the impact of modernity on traditional village life. Through its portrayal of the gentle rhythms of rural existence and the emotional complexities of its characters, ""Under the Greenwood Tree"" remains a timeless depiction of pastoral charm and the human experience within a close-knit community.

"Two on a Tower" by Thomas Hardy is a novel set in Victorian England that tells the story of Lady Constantine and Swithin St. Cleeve. Their passionate and forbidden love, rooted in their shared interest in astronomy, defies societal norms and leads to a series of challenges and consequences as they navigate the complexities of their relationship in a rigid society.

In The Mayor of Casterbridge, Thomas Hardy transports readers to the bucolic world of Wessex, where a moment of drunken recklessness irrevocably alters the life of Michael Henchard, an ambitious and proud man. Haunted by the impulsive decision to sell his wife and daughter at a country fair, Henchard's quest for redemption is fraught with hardship, betrayal, and the relentless workings of fate.Years later, when his wife and daughter unexpectedly return to Casterbridge, Henchard must face the consequences of his past actions and attempt to rebuild his life. As he grapples with love, rivalry, and the weight of his own ambition, the rise and fall of Henchard's fortunes are inextricably linked to the ever-changing landscape of rural England.The Mayor of Casterbridge is a powerful tale of a man's struggle against the inexorable forces of destiny and the unforgiving nature of human pride. With his remarkable ability to create unforgettable characters and vividly evoke the beauty and tragedy of the English countryside, Hardy weaves a compelling story of love, loss, and redemption that will linger in readers' hearts long after the final page.

"Poems of the Past and the Present" is a collection of poetry written by Thomas Hardy, the celebrated English novelist and poet. First published in 1901, the collection juxtaposes Hardy's reflections on his contemporary society with his poignant explorations of historical and personal themes. The poems offer a nuanced portrayal of the complexities of human emotions, experiences, and the societal changes occurring during the late Victorian and early Edwardian eras. Through evocative language and vivid imagery, Hardy delves into themes such as love, loss, nostalgia, and the inexorable passage of time. With a keen eye for detail and a profound understanding of the human condition, Hardy's poetry resonates with readers, offering profound insights into the intertwining of personal narratives and the broader historical context of the period. "Poems of the Past and the Present" remains a testament to Hardy's enduring literary legacy and his ability to capture the essence of life's fleeting moments.

Under the Greenwood Tree, a tender and enchanting pastoral tale by the renowned author Thomas Hardy, transports readers to the idyllic and close-knit village of Mellstock, nestled in the picturesque Wessex countryside. Amidst the natural beauty and charming simplicity of rural life, a heartwarming love story unfolds between Dick Dewy, a young and earnest tranter, and Fancy Day, the village's captivating new schoolmistress.As the seasons change and village life unfolds, the couple's blossoming love is tested by the expectations and traditions of the close-knit community, as well as Fancy's aspirations for a life beyond Mellstock. Hardy skillfully weaves together the lives of the villagers, capturing the essence of rural life and the timeless themes of love, ambition, and the pursuit of happiness.Under the Greenwood Tree is a celebration of love, the beauty of the natural world, and the enduring charm of rural England. Thomas Hardy's evocative prose and masterful storytelling create an unforgettable portrait of a simpler time, filled with warmth, humor, and the enduring power of the human spirit. This enchanting novel is sure to delight readers and leave them with a lasting appreciation for the joys and trials of life in the countryside.

This Norton Critical Edition includes:The first one-volume version of the novel, from 1892, accompanied by the note to the first edition, preface to the fifth edition, and three appendices to the text.Detailed introductory materials and explanatory footnotes by Phillip Mallet and Jane Thomas.Three illustrations.A selection of contextual materials on Hardy's Wessex and his nonfiction writings.Critical interpretations that include a wide variety of contemporary reviews and ten modern critical essays.A chronology of Hardy's life and a selected bibliography.

"Desperate Remedies" is the first published novel by the English author Thomas Hardy. It was initially released in serialized form in 1871 and later published as a book in 1874.The novel is set in a rural English county and follows the lives and intrigues of the central characters, Cytherea Graye and Edward Springrove. Cytherea is a young woman who becomes entangled in a web of secrets and love affairs. The story explores themes of romance, betrayal, and societal expectations."Desperate Remedies" is often classified as sensation fiction, a genre popular in the Victorian era that combined elements of mystery, romance, and melodrama. Hardy's early works, including this novel, have a different tone and style compared to his later, more well-known novels.While not as famous as some of Hardy's later novels, "Desperate Remedies" is an interesting early work that provides insight into the development of the author's storytelling skills and the themes that would become more prominent in his later, more celebrated novels.The novel reflects the societal norms and expectations of the Victorian era, and the characters' decisions and actions are shaped by these conventions. It's an intriguing exploration of the human psyche and the constraints placed on individuals by the conventions of the time.In summary, "Desperate Remedies" by Thomas Hardy is his debut novel, set in rural England and exploring themes of love, betrayal, and societal expectations. It provides a glimpse into the author's early writing and the Victorian era's conventions and norms.

在圣乔利奥 的科沃尔 一个偏远海域教区的校长的女儿，哈迪 在其第一任妻子爱玛 求爱之初就开始了一对蓝眼睛。 蓝眼睛，高昂的精神，小精灵 对外面的世界几乎没有经验，并且与两个男人纠缠不清：男孩气的建筑师斯蒂芬-史密斯 和年龄较大的文学家亨利-奈特。 以前的朋友成为竞争对手，而 面临痛苦的选择。成对的蓝眼睛 是在哈代一生中的关键时刻撰写的，比他的小说更直接地表达了使他成为作家的事件和社会力量。 的困境反映了自己对这部小说做出的艰难决定：追求建筑专业（他成立的地方）或文学专业（他还没有出名）。 此更新的版本包含新的介绍，参考书目和年表。