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Atlas, Anatomy of Small Ruminants is prepared to be simple and sufficient for the needs of the veterinary students. The diagrams and illustrations, which profess considerable accuracy of detail, are drawn from carefully dissected specimens and treated by computer programs for application of nomenclature of the different structures. This book presents the important features of regional and topographical anatomy of small ruminants in a series of diagrams of detailed dissections. These structures are identified and labelled on the drawings. The nomenclature is based on that of the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (2017) with the Latin terminology used for muscles, arteries, veins, lymphatics and nerves, but the English terms used for the most other structures. The atlas is also provided with tables summarized the muscles, arteries and nerves of different regions and structures of the body.

This book gives a precise look over language and regional variations in Morocco. It tries to explain some of the observed differences by examining speakers¿ (Participants¿) speech about the importance of structural accuracy in the language spoken. It also aimed to investigate whether Meknasi Speakers (MSs) and Er-Rissani Speakers (RSs) have different insights towards their language spoken and pronunciation.

The respiratory muscles are skeletal muscles that power the vital function of pulmonary ventilation. Many COPD patients have impaired respiratory muscle function which has a significant adverse effect on their lives. Impairment of inspiratory muscle function is of particular importance in COPD patients. Two treatment types are currently available for impaired inspiratory muscle function in COPD patients: inspiratory muscle training and surgery. Inspiratory muscle function can improve with specific training. It appears that there are significant gains after inspiratory muscle training Inspiratory muscle function is improved by specific inspiratory muscle training when intensity is monitored and exceeds 20% of maximal inspiratory pressure (PI max).

This book is a natural outgrowth of Numerical Analysis. It is written as a text book for the course at Graduation level and Post-Graduation level for all fields of Sciences and Engineering. There are several materials in this text book, so anyone can select the topics according to his/her need for their respective university/college examinations. This is also enriched with many interesting and harder sums in solved examples as well as in exercises. This text is also suitable for self-study and for short, intensive study for continuing education. The book is enriched with theoretical problems as well as numerical illustrations which can be truthfully utilized for students belonging to Graduation, Post- Graduation and Research level. Introduction of each chapter contains motivational points, real life examples and theoretical demonstrations which will develop the interest of the student about numerical analysis. Algorithm and codes are clearly demonstrated with specific output which helps the readers for practical examination. Several pictorial demonstrations presented in this book will help the reader for easy understanding.

This thesis proposes a study of social criticism in the major plays of the American dramatist Elmer Rice. It is mainly concerned with showing Rice's prominence as a social dramatist and the reasons for his neglect by his critics. The thesis attempts to prove that Rice's nature as a social critic was directly affected by the political, economic and social conditions which were contemporary to his works. It also shows that Rice's adoption of social criticism in his plays was a means towards diagnosing the ills of the American social life. His Utopian and social attitude was said to have played a very important part in shaping his criticism of the shortcomings of his society. Springing from a deep sense of patriotism, his social criticism has always been seen as a main aspect in his social plays. Furthermore, the thesis has put a great emphasis on the fact that Rice's social criticism was mainly launched against capitalism which reflected his attitude as a Fabian socialist.To emphasize the credibility of this idea, the thesis has given a full analysis of the themes of Rice's major plays. Its target has been an attempt to give an evidence of Rice's valuable social works.

To understand the causes and consequences of cultural diversity in Iraq in light of the recent political developments accompanied with the emergence of problems are not new to the Iraqi community. They coincided the Middle East unrest and the separatist calls of some minorities in Middle Eastern countries, including Iraq, which came because of marginalization, exclusion and violence towards these minorities. It was necessary to conduct a sample survey to find out the opinions and attitudes of the Iraqi individuals toward this issue. The questionnaire was distributed among Iraqi citizens staying in the country and abroad. The questions were chosen to cover the topics related to the extent of national belonging and dealing with others within a culturally diverse society and the degree of interaction of political.

The oil and gas industry is considered to be one of the most dangerous industries. The average occupational fatality rate for employees in the oil and gas industry is seven times higher than the rate of all accidents in other sectors. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is considered to be an essential and integral part of several safety and health management systems. The evaluation of factors that determine the choosing and use of PPE is very crucial. The barriers are found to be a combination from different factors which relate to technical, behaviour, workers' risk perception, knowledge, legality, morality, design, money, time and organisational culture. The key themes identified that awareness of hazard; perceived risk; perceived effectiveness of PPE protection; management enforcement; available time were factors associated with the workers' willingness to wear PPE. Once worn; the discomfort and lack of communication were found the key themes. This book is suitable for Senior Managers, Middle Managers and all other workers in the oil and gas industry. It provides them with description of factors that they need to consider prior purchasing and during the use of PPE.

1- Infantile and child hood groups were recorded a high prevalence 34.7% and 27.5% respectively than adult age group (37.9%). Males were highly affected with AD in age groups ( 1,4,5) , while females predominated male in groups (2,3). In general, the male: female ratio of infection with AD was ( 1:1.29) (P< 0.001). 2- Face and face & neck were the commonest sites of predilection of AD lesions ( 33.1 % and 20%) respectively . 3- A high correlations between family and personal histories were shown with AD. 4- Dry type of skin , sub acute pattern of disease course, and mild to severe degree of severity were predominant forms in AD patients. 5- The values of Hb, RBCs count and basophiles of AD patients were under the normal or control means , while values of ESR, WBCs count , lymphocytes count , eosinophiles and platelets count were higher than normal means . On other hands , values of differential neutrophils , lymphocytes and monocytes were within normal means (P< 0.001) . 6- The study showed a high significant elevation of various types of cluster of differentiation (CD): ( CD3 ,CD4 , CD8 , CD19 ) .Also , all means of concentration of immunoglobulin (Ig) ( IgA, IgG , IgM

This book contains in his three chapters of the most prominent social actions that are infringed on peace, social security, coexistence between individuals, societies, countries and Islamic measures that will achieve coexistence and social peace in accordance with the original legitimate provisions... Author

Communication cannot happen effectively without Machine-Translation because they can be found anytime and everywhere. There is a number of research that has developed Machine-Translations and provides somehow precise translations between many languages and the English. However, translation to the Arabic language hasn¿t been considered to give us a precise translation yet. As a result, there¿s a necessity to enable the users to get a more corrected translation from and to the Arabic language than many of the previous works. Therefore, the aim of this work is to extend the Judge Method model of Arabic-English machine translation to provide a translation based on ontology and to illustrate its work. To evaluate this model, a sample dataset was established to be used for testing purposes. The used way to evaluate NAN final is the cosine similarity which can be used to evaluate the similarity between two texts after translation or summarization. The angle of similarity of NAN translation with human translation was approximately equals to 10.7¿. Accordingly to that, NAN¿s angles is the smallest, better and corrector than Google¿s and Bing¿s.

Each year, we learn more about rehabilitation benefits of staying physically active and being properly nourished throughout our lives. The work of scientists, rehabilitation professionals, and older adult volunteers have greatly increased our knowledge about the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation process and how we can maintain strength, endurance, dignity, and independence as we age. Essential to treatment chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients and staying healthy and vital during older adulthood is participation in regular rehabilitation exercises, which help to improve quality of life, reduce morbidity and mortality, and prevent increasing of severity of disease. Feeling physically strong also promotes mental and emotional health. Rehabilitation exercises are easy to learn, and have been proven safe and effective through years of thorough research. Experts at the Morjan Hospital for Disease Control and Prevention and Babylon University, with the help of older adults, have created this book, REHABILITATION Of CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE to help you become healthy and maintain your respiratory system and independence.

This dissertation aims to analyze the structure of spoken discourse in literary texts. It seeks to provide a linguistic analysis of the dramatic language of the American dramatist Eugene O'Neill in his two plays: The Hairy Ape (1922) and Long Day's Journey into Night (1956), The primary concern is to study the interactional aspects of some lexico-grammatical forms that mark the structure of the conversational exchanges between the characters in the two plays. The verbal and non-verbal interactions are analyzed as well in order to highlight the coherence of the dialogue. In addition, the dissertation tries to explore the interactional aspects of dramatic discourse to show in what way they can be studied for interpreting the meanings and thematic issues implicit in the conversational exchanges of a dialogue.

This atlas is providing an idealized view of the horse anatomy. The classic illustrations are performed to be simple and sufficient for the needs of the preclinical students. Colored diagrams and illustrations, which profess considerable accuracy of details and emphasized the relationship of structures, were selected and drawn carefully to useful as possible to the students during the superficial and deep dissection. Many new schematic illustrations were added to this edition. All labeled illustrations were reviewed to ensure that they conform to the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (2017) and its annex. The atlas is also provided with tables summarizing the muscles, arteries and nerves of the different regions and structures of the horse body.

The corrosion of pipelines' coatings is one of the main problems in oil and gas industries for which a large amount of money is spent each year. Coating is the first defense line in front of a corrosive environment in which pipes have been buried. Good function of coating depends on its adhesiveness rate to the metal surface. Initial adhesiveness and its durability in the contact conditions are among those factors that enhance coating efficiency in long term. The rate of Initial adhesiveness has a high relationship with coating movement and surface wetness by this movement in the course of applying the coating and also with cleanliness and preparedness of pipe surface. Corrosion in oil and gas wells has the electrochemical mechanism, When the system reaches a temperature below the dew point, moisture is converted to liquid and many droplets occurs on the pipe's wall. In the electrochemical reaction, water plays role of the electrolyte. In this book we propose and teach some way to decrease corrosion in oil and gas industries.

The unprecedented demand for optical network capacity has fueled the development of long-haul optical network systems which employ wavelength-division multiplexing(WDM) to achieve tremendous capacities. Such systems transport tens to hundreds of wavelengths per fiber ,with each wavelength modulated at 10 Gb /s or more [1].The switching burden in such systems has been laid almost entirely on electronics. In every switching node, optical signals are converted to electrical signals (O-E conversion), buffered electronically, and subsequently forwarded to their next hop after being converted to optical form again (E-O conversion).

This study investigates courtesy in American political interviews through three speech acts, namely, compliment, praising and thanking. The data of the study is represented by four American political interviews by adopting Searle's (1969) model for analysis the speech acts, the extracts are taken from American political interviewees' speech that contains courteous expressions .The total number of the extracts is fourteen.

Many instructors want a manual that is directly correlated with a specific textbook. As a result, this laboratory manual was designed to help first and second year undergraduate medical field student at College of AL- Safawa University. In a manner that will complement the textbook and make the study of Human Biology both exciting and challenging. According to an old Chinese proverb: Tell me and I will forget. Show me and I might remember. Involve me and I will understand.

The study area is suffering from many environmental pollution problems, for many reasons, and this study attempts to evaluate it by collecting water, soil, and plants samples, to analyze them in the laboratories to detect the concentration of heavy metals and other parameters, which may cause any contamination. The results that presented in this study is the only database available for the specification of heavy metals in soil, water, and plant samples of this study area, which will certainly help in contributing to effective monitoring of environmental quality. Also, it will provide information about present levels of heavy metals in the studied area for the post studies. The study results presented here may assist in understanding the potential influence of the contaminants on designing a more cost-effective remediation plan for contaminated water or soil.

There no any doubt that, the science of electric machinery is one of the necessary important sciences for the undergraduate students in electrical engineering and in mechanical engineering as well. This book "Single Phase & Special Electric Machinery" covers single-phase and most of special electric machines. Single phase motors are those to be fed from single-phase supply. Although they are less efficient when compared to 3-phase motors, they are the most familiar in use for home appliances, shops, offices etc. This is because 3-phase power was originally generated and distributed for lighting only; millions of homes were given single phase supply. Even where 3-phase mains are present, single-phase supply may be obtained from it by using one of the three lines and the neutral. On the other hand, special electric machines are those used to perform special domestic. Some of them machines find applications in computer peripheral equipment or in process control systems whereas others can be used in devices such as home appliances.

Mobile learning refers to the acquisition of skills and knowledge through the use of mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets to enhance the overall learning experience. In this research, a systematic literature review of 38 articles was conducted to identify the current trends in mobile learning adoption between the periods 2012 to 2017. Of the 38 articles reviewed, 6 were extracted from EBSCO database, 8 from Emerald Insight, 9 from Science Direct, 8 from Springer and 7 from Scopus. The main aim of this study was to investigate the current trends in mobile learning technologies adoption by reviewing the methodologies used by researchers, theoretical frameworks, publication types, missing gaps, publication years and venues.

Motion detection and tracking are an important technique in image processing with extensive applications in medicine, remote sensing, and various fields, with increasing popularity in surveillance systems, military applications, and healthcare, for example. Detection algorithms depending on the application. And in the selection of the technique required in most cases, which depends on the application and the image in question rather than fragmentation of the image.

Infertility has threatened many couples to continue married life. Traditional semen analysis conducted in laboratories is inadequate to judge and correct diagnosis of infertility patients. Determination of levels of hormones, vitamins and antioxidants in men Men infertility gives the correct and clear picture in the diagnosis of infertility in men who are sterile. So this book dealt with a complete thesis for the diagnosis of patients with semen Asthenospermia .

Hristov-Taylor antenna has been designed at 10 GHz without and with the dielectric strips. Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations have been made. The results have shown improved characteristics when using the dielectric strips as a single antenna only. Three proposed designs of the long backfire antenna are presented at 10 GHz with different dimensions and lengths. Hristov and three proposed antennas have been designed in linear array with uniform and non uniform amplitude distributions for even and odd numbers of the elements. The resulting characteristics have been improved for the three proposed designs when using the dielectric strips as a single and linear array antenna.

The present study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of Literature ¿ based Curriculum in developing preparatory students Reading Skills and attitudes. Sixty third year EFL preparatory school students from Dayrout Prep school , El Mahmoudia Administration, Behiera Governate, were randomly chosen to be trained on Literature-based Curiculum teaching strategy to develop their reading skills and attitudes in the academic year2013-2014.During the study a pre-post test was administered to the experimental group and the control group . A post test related to the allocated story was administered to the two groups. An attitude questionnaire was administered to the two groups. The results of the study supported the two study hypotheses: - there is a statistically significant difference at 0.01 or 0.05 levels between the mean scores of the experimental group and the control group in the first reading skills post test and in the second post test in favor of the experimental group.

Triage is one of the most important and challenging tasks of the emergency department (ED). Therefore triage needs to be applied in all ED. An effective triage system classifies patients into groups according to acuity of illness or injury and ensure that the patients with life threatening illness or injury receive immediate intervention. Triage is the first pathway to competency so improving competence of newly graduate nurses is a major challenge. This book is guide for newly graduate nurses, junior nurse, educators, and anyone working in the emergency department for improving the competencies, knowledge and skills, or to implement triage training program to achieve highly qualified care. The book includes handouts, assessments, tools, training program and a reference to help you rapidly triage patients with urgent, life threatening conditions and determine the most appropriate treatment area for every patients presenting to the ED.

In this research we try to recommended policy and planning strategies for climate change management. We are also investigating natural resources conservation and tourism sustainable development. Knowledge of ecotourism or nature tourism is regarded as one of the most attractive and at the same time the most profitable science related to natural resources and the environment, which has been highly regarded as a tool for increasing the national income of less industrialized countries. Tourism in the national and global scope (tourism) has grown more than other parts of the industry in order to access natural areas, and ecotourism or responsible tourism in nature as a part of this market has grown from 10% to 30%.Well-designed, well-planned tourism can provide additional benefits for indigenous communities and local economies while preserving and managing optimal nature. According to the definition of ecotourism association, nature tourism is a purpose-oriented journey to nature to understand the natural and cultural history of the environment by avoiding changes in ecosystems and environmental degradation.

Three phase induction motor is one of ac machines family. It converts the ac electrical power input into a mechanical power output. The conversion process takes place through the rotating magnetic field. Its theory of operation is based on the mutual electromagnetic induction between the primary circuit and secondary circuit. Three-phase induction motors are the most widely used electric motors in industry. When fed from constant voltage constant frequency they run at nearly constant speed from no-load to full-load. 3-phase induction motors are simple, rugged, low-priced, easy to maintain and can be manufactured with characteristics to suit most industrial requirements. Nowadays, with the development of power semiconductors, induction motors may be considered as serious rivals to dc motors in many speed control systems.

In this thesis, the total fusion cross section sF, the fusion barrier distribution DF and the fusion probability PF, for the reactions 40Ca+44Ca, 40Ar+110Pd, 40Ca+194Pt, 46Ti+46Ti, 48Ti+60Ni, 48Ca+238U, 58Ni+54Fe, 58Ni+58Ni, 81Br+104Ru, 86kr+76Ge, 86kr+100Mo, 124Sn+96Zr, 132Sn+48Ca and 134Te+40Ca has been studied. The semiclassical approach employed in the present study is based on the theory of Alder andWinther (AW) which was originally proposed to treat the Coulomb excitation of nuclei which is called Continuum-Discretized Coupled Channels (CDCC) method. The semiclassical approach uses the Wentzel, Kramers and Brillouin (WKB) approximation to treat the classical fusion probability, whereas that the intrinsic motion is handled as a time-dependent Quantum Mechanics. To sustain our semiclassical calculations and to test its success or shortfall, we had performed full quantum mechanical calculations using the well-known CCFULL code which is used to study the fusion reactions for heavy ions. The calculations for both semiclassical and full quantum mechanical have been performed in the case of no-coupling and in the case of coupling effect included.