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Collinear Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich Indium Isotopes

Om Collinear Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich Indium Isotopes

This thesis describes the application of the collinear resonance laser spectroscopy to sensitively measure the electromagnetic nuclear observables of the neutron-rich indium isotopes 115-131In. This entailed a systematic study of the efficiency of resonant ionization schemes to extract the hyperfine structure of the isotopes, the atomic charge exchange process and benchmarking of modern atomic calculations with a laser ablation ion source. This allowed determination of the root-mean-square nuclear charge radii, nuclear magnetic dipole moments, nuclear electric quadrupole moments and nuclear spins of the 113-131In isotopes with high accuracy. With a proton hole in the Z = 50 nuclear shell closure of tin and several nuclear isomer states, these measurements of the indium (Z = 49) isotope chain provided an efficient probe of the evolution of nuclear structure properties towards and at the doubly-magic nuclear shell closure of 132Sn (N = 82) - revealing unpredicted changes.

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  • Språk:
  • Engelsk
  • ISBN:
  • 9783030541880
  • Bindende:
  • Hardback
  • Sider:
  • 223
  • Utgitt:
  • 1. november 2020
  • Utgave:
  • 12020
  • Dimensjoner:
  • 155x235x0 mm.
  • Vekt:
  • 530 g.
  Gratis frakt
Leveringstid: 2-4 uker
Forventet levering: 2. september 2025

Beskrivelse av Collinear Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich Indium Isotopes

This thesis describes the application of the collinear resonance laser spectroscopy to sensitively measure the electromagnetic nuclear observables of the neutron-rich indium isotopes 115-131In. This entailed a systematic study of the efficiency of resonant ionization schemes to extract the hyperfine structure of the isotopes, the atomic charge exchange process and benchmarking of modern atomic calculations with a laser ablation ion source.
This allowed determination of the root-mean-square nuclear charge radii, nuclear magnetic dipole moments, nuclear electric quadrupole moments and nuclear spins of the 113-131In isotopes with high accuracy.
With a proton hole in the Z = 50 nuclear shell closure of tin and several nuclear isomer states, these measurements of the indium (Z = 49) isotope chain provided an efficient probe of the evolution of nuclear structure properties towards and at the doubly-magic nuclear shell closure of 132Sn (N = 82) - revealing unpredicted changes.

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